Aging of the population aged over 60 has reached 167 million, more than Japan's total population, the equivalent of Guangdong, Guangxi and Jiangxi Provinces of the total population. With the increasing aging population, increasing demand for pension services. Old before getting rich, has become an urgent need to address social problems.
China's pension system, mainly by the home care service, community endowment, institutional endowment of three parts. Face the challenges of an aging population, the government will establish a standard, scientific planning, increased investment to support the old-age service system, and to mobilize social forces to participate.
present, China's old-age service system, which faces problems? How to meet the needs of different levels? Starting today, this edition launched the
- Editor
after the Spring Festival, many elderly people back to the ...
home care is the main mode of aged, Beijing, Shanghai and other big cities are more than 90% of the elderly home care type. However, our single-home care services has been slow, with very different people's needs.
1 in most parts of only domestic service, individual training in developed areas of government to help the old waiter, but the rehabilitation care, health care, spiritual comfort and other services is also far from being
home care services, including life care, domestic services, rehabilitation care, medical care, spiritual comfort, the above services as the main form of the door. On the current situation of our country, most areas only domestic service, individual training in developed areas of government to help the old waiter, but the rehabilitation care, health care, spiritual comfort and other services is also far from.
years have the people of Shanghai Chen Judi eighties in August last year after fracture mobility, do not want to enter nursing homes, family members want to find a nanny for day care. To several agency consultation was informed that the elderly nanny to take care of bed price, depending on the severity may be, the more severe the disease, the higher the price, at least more expensive than the average nanny of two percent. Finally, the family finally go to a nanny, a monthly salary of 2900 yuan.
domestic service, Beijing, Lennon love the staff of the company gift shop Lin Li Hui told reporters that domestic companies do not generally provide specialized services for the elderly, but some companies will provide a more professional home care workers, wages of the corresponding will be higher.
high risk due care for the elderly, the elderly are not easy to understand psychological and other reasons, most workers do not want to do this live. Therefore, many elderly people live with the general nurse to take care of all hard to find.
Liping from Shanxi Linfen did 6 years in Beijing nanny to take care of the elderly had four. , do not think the elderly in the dry.
then, the government hired to help the old waiter how?
Jing Feng Road, Zhabei District, a two-bedroom apartment, 84-year-old Yang Yulin ushered in the door 3 times a week to help the old waiter Rohee United States. 4 years and get along with the United States Rohee, Yang Yulin very satisfied: ... According to the Shanghai Civil Affairs Bureau, Zhang Shuping Director of Social Welfare introduced the city to help the old waiter has 3.4 million members of the
However, not everyone can enjoy the elderly to help the government pay for the old site service. Guidance Services for the Aged Community of Shanghai, director of healthy introduction, the elderly in different health conditions, access to services, care subsidies for different services is also somewhat different. But in recent years, the team has been constantly shrinking. Zhabei District, Linfen streets to help the old Service director and Party branch secretary of the Dongjin Di said: attracted nationwide attention. Beijing CPPCC published research report, the next 5 years, 47 million elderly people will need nursing-type care, most people can only receive care at home. The old-age care workers in Beijing only a professional more than 4,000 people, and basically the pension agency, did not enter the community.
already have a nursing member of profession, but the talent is extremely lacking. According to the National Laoling Ban, deputy director Wu Yushao introduced, the national old-age care workers and 2 million people, but the demand of about 1,000 people, and the gap is huge.
Wang Zhenyao, Beijing Normal University Community Research Institute, said: p>
2 old lack of market supply and facilities, on the one hand shows a huge potential demand for pension industry, the other hand, that lack of effective demand. This reflects our lack of social security for the elderly
cold and windy, the Beijing security in the community 74 years old West Side Jen walked a long way to buy anti-itch ointment: buy reading glasses or a magnifying glass, but it is hard to find around. Purchase Online.
Dongcheng District, ten in the street, the reporter found a rehabilitation home medical equipment store, the store also sells all kinds of old food, daily necessities, including sugar-free food, diapers, crutches, then box , medicine and other supplies. But she said, but for relying on several nearby hospitals, old age is difficult to sell products.
Shanghai University of Finance has issued a Of 10,343 people over the age of 60 and 50-59 years old prospective survey, food and medical care in their daily lives,
needs of the elderly home care services, there are facilities in addition to, but most of the home of the elderly is difficult to find these facilities.
48-year-old taxi driver in Beijing Miyun GUO Huai kept home in the countryside. Taxi driver for 11 years, some savings, but never thought I'd be used to old age. An old village center, basically old playing cards.
Yan Qingchun, deputy director of the National Laoling Ban said facilities for the elderly in rural areas, very little or even no, most areas blank.
State Department counselor, the CPPCC National Committee members, Professor Li Qingyun from Peking University for the Aged in rural areas expressed concern about the lack of security. His analysis, the lack of older facilities, they clearly show a huge potential demand for pension industry, but on the other hand that lack of effective demand. This reflects the national shortage of social security for older persons, such as income level is too low, the lack of protection of rural elderly.
3 live in old, empty nest, lonely, sick state of the elderly, who do not receive social support, home care will have a significant potential risk
missing, the family pension function is weak, there is no social service follow-up results. support. In addition, the empty nest phenomenon intensifies, the traditional family support functions have weakened. Currently, half of the country to empty nesters.
He also noted that government and society bear responsibility for aged care services lack of accurate positioning, the demand for elderly care service to some extent neglected. China from a planned economy to a market economy, the aged pension gradually being stripped from the enterprises, but Social Security, social welfare system without a corresponding build up, triggering a series of social problems.
Beijing University professor, deputy director of Institute Mu Guangzong that elderly, aging, empty-nest of technology and disability, loneliness of the intertwined, is our common future. In this situation, living in old, empty nest, lonely, sick state of the elderly, who do not receive social support, home care will have a significant potential risk.
Wang Zhenyao that will appear next five of Pension Service Transformation: from the family nanny to care for the transformation of professional nursing care staff; from the support of family and personal care-based system of social protection to the main transformation; protect the elderly from the basic necessities of life to the rehabilitation of basic care, emotional care and protection of the transition services; from the traditional empirical management to the transformation of standardized management; from nursing homes organized by the Government, Public and private homes for the elderly to the simultaneous development of model transformation.
how to change the current situation of home care services? Yan Qingchun that from the point of view, one must formulate policies to support development; Second, we must increase public spending, increased government funding, the implementation of government subsidies; three ranks to strengthen their services as soon as the responsibility of training and a large number of Heart and professional skills of care teams, to enable the elderly at home can get the required professional services.
, toilet, cooking, indoor activities to provide convenience. At the same time, increase the training of professional services. Reporter Hongmei Wang Youjia
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